ISO 7380-1 Key Technical and Specification Summary
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Scope and Basic Description
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Product Name: Hexagon socket button head screw.
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Standard Number: ISO 7380-1:2011.
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Coverage: Specifies hexagon socket button head screws with threads ranging from M3 to M16 and product grade A.
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Key Characteristic: The load-bearing strength of these screws is lower than that specified in standard hex socket screw standards (e.g., ISO 898-1). It is crucial to note that they possess reduced loadability.
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Core Dimensional Specifications
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Thread Size (d): M3, M4, M5, M6, M8, M10, M12, M16.
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Key Head Dimensions:
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Head Diameter (d_k): Provides maximum and minimum dimensions for each thread size, critical for installation space design.
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Head Height (k): Provides maximum and minimum height for each thread size.
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Wrench Size (s): Corresponding hex key size, with maximum and minimum values provided.
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Nominal Length (l): Offers a variety of nominal lengths from 4mm to 100mm, providing minimum and maximum actual dimensions (l_s, l_g) for each length.
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Other Dimensions: Includes detailed dimensions and tolerances for features like width across flats (e), bearing surface diameter (d_w), and fillet radii (r).
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Materials and Mechanical Properties
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Material Options:
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Steel: Conforms to ISO 898-1, with property classes including 8.8, 10.9, and 12.9/12.9.
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Stainless Steel: Conforms to ISO 3506-1, with steel grades/property classes including A2-70/A4-70, A2-80/A4-80, etc.
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Load Capacity:
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Core Information: Due to their head design, the minimum ultimate tensile load for these screws is lower than the values specified in the general standards ISO 898-1 or ISO 3506-1.
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Specific Values: The ISO 7380-1 standard specifically provides the minimum ultimate tensile loads for screws with "reduced loadability." For example, an M12 screw of property class 10.9 has a reduced minimum ultimate tensile load of 70,200 N.
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Surface Treatment: Referenced standards are ISO 4042 (electroplated coatings) and ISO 10683 (non-electrolytically applied zinc flake coatings). Specific requirements should be agreed upon between supplier and purchaser.
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Important Technical Requirements and Notes
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Thread Tolerance: Generally 6g, but 5g6g is recommended for property class 12.9/12.9.
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Product Grade: A.
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Surface Discontinuities: Limits are specified in ISO 6157-1 (general requirements) and for property class 12.9/12.9 in ISO 6157-3.
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Acceptance Inspection: Conducted per ISO 3269.
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Product Designation Examples (Key for Ordering)
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Steel Screw Example:
Hexagon socket button head screw ISO 7380-1 - M12 × 40 - 010.9
(Interpretation: ISO 7380-1 standard, M12 thread, 40mm nominal length, property class 10.9) -
Stainless Steel Screw Example:
Hexagon socket button head screw ISO 7380-1 - M12 × 40 - A2-070
(Interpretation: ISO 7380-1 standard, M12 thread, 40mm nominal length, A2 stainless steel, property class 70)
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Special Considerations (Crucial for Design Selection)
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Use Property Class 12.9/12.9 with Caution: The standard specifically advises considering manufacturer capability, service conditions, and tightening methods when using this property class, as the environment can cause stress corrosion cracking.
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Consequence of "Reduced Loadability": During design, the standard load values from ISO 898-1 or ISO 3506-1 must not be directly referenced. It is essential to use the reduced load values for strength verification.
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Electroplating and Property Class 12.9: Electroplating should be avoided for screws of property class 12.9/12.9.
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Here is a simplified tabular summary of the referenced standards:
Standard Number |
Primary Function / Description |
|---|---|
Primary Product Standard |
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| ISO 7380-1:2011 | Core Standard: Specifies dimensions, technical requirements, and designation for hexagon socket button head screws. |
Associated Product Standard |
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| ISO 7380-2 | Specifies hexagon socket button head screws with collar (washer). |
Material & Mechanical Properties |
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| ISO 898-1 | Specifies mechanical properties for fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel (e.g., property classes 8.8, 10.9, 12.9). |
| ISO 3506-1 | Specifies mechanical properties and materials for stainless steel fasteners (e.g., A2-70, A4-80). |
Dimensions & Tolerances |
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| ISO 261 | General plan for ISO general-purpose metric screw threads. |
| ISO 4759-1 | Specifies tolerances for fasteners (bolts, screws, etc.) for product grades A, B, and C. |
Threads |
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| ISO 965-2 | Tolerances for general-purpose metric screw threads (medium quality). |
| ISO 965-3 | Deviations for constructional screw threads. |
Surface Treatment & Coatings |
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| ISO 4042 | Technical requirements for electroplated coatings on fasteners. |
| ISO 10683 | Technical requirements for non-electrolytically applied zinc flake coatings on fasteners. |
Quality & Inspection |
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| ISO 3269 | Acceptance inspection procedures for fasteners. |
| ISO 6157-1 | General limits for surface discontinuities on fasteners. |
| ISO 6157-3 | Special limits for surface discontinuities on high-strength fasteners (e.g., property class 12.9). |
ISO 7380-1 Dimensions
Hexagon socket button head screws
"-1" is without a flange/collar
A2 and A4 material is FULL THREAD
| Screw Thread | M3 | M4 | M5 | M6 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | Pitch | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1 |
| dk | max | 5.7 | 7.6 | 9.5 | 10.5 |
| min | 5.4 | 7.24 | 9.14 | 10.07 | |
| ds | max | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| min | 2.86 | 3.82 | 4.82 | 5.82 | |
| k | max | 1.65 | 2.2 | 2.75 | 3.3 |
| min | 1.4 | 1.95 | 2.5 | 3 | |
| t | min | 1.04 | 1.3 | 1.56 | 2.08 |
| e | min | 2.303 | 2.873 | 3.443 | 4.583 |
| s | Nominal Size | 2 | 2.5 | 3 | 4 |
| max | 2.08 | 2.58 | 3.08 | 4.095 | |
| min | 2.02 | 2.52 | 3.02 | 4.02 | |
| Length of Thread b | 18 | 20 | 22 | 24 | |
| Screw Thread | M8 | M10 | M12 | M16 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | Pitch | 1.25 | 1.5 | 1.75 | 2 |
| dk | max | 14 | 17.5 | 21 | 28 |
| min | 13.57 | 17.07 | 20.48 | 27.48 | |
| ds | max | 8 | 10 | 12 | 16 |
| min | 7.78 | 9.78 | 11.73 | 15.73 | |
| k | max | 4.4 | 5.5 | 6.6 | 8.8 |
| min | 4.1 | 5.2 | 6.24 | 8.44 | |
| t | min | 2.6 | 3.12 | 4.16 | 5.2 |
| e | min | 5.723 | 6.863 | 9.149 | 11.429 |
| s | Nominal Size | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 |
| max | 5.14 | 6.14 | 8.175 | 10.175 | |
| min | 5.02 | 6.02 | 8.025 | 10.025 | |
| Length of Thread b | 28 | 32 | 36 | 44 | |
All information is strictly informative

