ASTM-194 2H Heavy Hex Nuts

Question: What is the ASTM A194 standard?

Answer: ASTM A194 is a standard specification for carbon, alloy, and stainless steel nuts intended for use in high-pressure and/or high-temperature service.

Question: What is ASTM A194 material?

Answer: The ASTM A194 specification covers various materials depending on the grade. For Grade 2H, the material is heat-treated carbon steel. Other grades within the specification cover alloy steels and stainless steels.

A194 Grades

2 Carbon steel heavy hex nuts
2H Quenched & tempered carbon steel heavy hex nuts
2HM Quenched & tempered carbon steel heavy hex nuts, 100% hardness tested
4 Quenched & tempered carbon-molybdenum heavy hex nuts (withdrawn in 2017)
7 Quenched & tempered alloy steel heavy hex nuts
7M Quenched & tempered alloy steel heavy hex nuts, 100% hardness tested
7L Quenched & tempered alloy steel heavy hex nuts, Charpy impact tested
8 Stainless AISI 304 heavy hex nuts
8M Stainless AISI 316 heavy hex nuts

 

Question: What is A194 grade 2H?

Answer: ASTM A194 Grade 2H is a specification for high-strength, heat-treated carbon steel nuts. They are quenched and tempered, making them suitable for high-pressure and high-temperature environments, and are commonly used with bolts like ASTM A193 Grade B7.

Question: What are the dimensions of an A194 2H nut?

Answer: ASTM A194 Grade 2H nuts are produced in imperial sizes from 1/4" to 8" and in metric sizes from M6 to M180. They conform to dimensional standards such as ASME B18.2.2 for heavy hex nuts.

Dimensions

olt Diam. F C H Weight
Width Across Flats Width Across Corners Thickness (lbs.)
Basic Max Min Max Min Basic Max Min
12 78 0.875 0.85 1.01 0.969 3164 0.504 0.464 0.07
58 1116 1.062 1.031 1.227 1.175 3964 0.631 0.587 0.12
34 114 1.25 1.212 1.443 1.382 4764 0.758 0.71 0.2
78 1716 1.438 1.394 1.66 1.589 5564 0.885 0.833 0.3
1 158 1.625 1.575 1.876 1.796 6364 1.012 0.956 0.43
118 11316 1.812 1.756 2.093 2.002 1764 1.139 1.079 0.59
114 2 2 1.938 2.309 2.209 1732 1.251 1.187 0.79
138 2316 2.188 2.119 2.526 2.416 11132 1.378 1.31 1.02
112 238 2.375 2.3 2.742 2.622 11532 1.505 1.433 1.31
158 2916 2.562 2.481 2.959 2.828 11932 1.632 1.556 1.62
134 234 2.75 2.662 3.175 3.035 12332 1.759 1.679 2.04
178 21516 2.938 2.844 3.392 3.242 12732 1.886 1.802 2.41
2 318 3.125 3.025 3.608 3.449 13132 2.013 1.925 2.99
214 312 3.5 3.388 4.041 3.862 21364 2.251 2.155 4.19
212 378 3.875 3.75 4.474 4.275 22964 2.505 2.401 5.64
234 414 4.25 4.112 4.907 4.688 24564 2.759 2.647 7.38
3 458 4.625 4.475 5.34 5.102 26164 3.013 2.893 9.5
314 5 5 4.838 5.774 5.515 3316 3.252 3.124 11.94
312 538 5.375 5.2 6.207 5.928 3716 3.506 3.37 15.26
334 534 5.75 5.562 6.64 6.341 31116 3.76 3.616 18.12
4 618 6.125 5.925 7.073 6.755 31516 4.014 3.862 21.8
Dimensions per ASME B18.2.2 1987 (1999)

 

Question: What are the metric dimensions for an ASTM A194 Grade 2H nut?

Answer: Metric ASTM A194 Grade 2H nuts are available from size M6 to M180.

Question: What is the chemical composition of ASTM A194 Grade 2H?

Answer: The typical chemical composition of ASTM A194 Grade 2H is as follows:

Element Carbon Manganese Phosphorus, max Sulfur, max Silicon Chromium Nickel Molybdenum -
2H 0.40% min 1.00% max 0.04% 0.05% 0.40% max - - - -

 

Question: What is the difference between ASTM A194 2H and 2HM?

Answer: The primary differences between ASTM A194 2H and 2HM are in testing, hardness, and proof load requirements, while their chemical composition is the same.

Testing: Grade 2H requires sample-based hardness testing, while Grade 2HM requires 100% of nuts to be hardness tested.

Hardness: Grade 2H has a higher hardness range (248-327 HB) compared to Grade 2HM (159-235 HB).

Proof Load: Grade 2H has a higher proof load requirement than Grade 2HM.

Marking: The nuts are marked "2H" or "2HM" for identification.

Grade Identification Marking5 Specification Material Nominal Size, In. Tempering Temp. °F Proof Load Stress, ksi Hardness Rockwell See Note
Min Max
ASTM A194 Grade 2H Medium Carbon Steel, Quenched and Tempered 1/4 - 4 850 175 C24 C38 1,2
ASTM A194 Grade 2HM Medium Carbon Steel, Quenched and Tempered 1/4 - 4 1150 150 159 237 1,2,3

 

Question: How does A194 2H compare to Grade 8?

Answer: ASTM A194 Grade 2H is a carbon steel nut specification for high-temperature service, while Grade 8 typically refers to a high-strength bolt grade. One source indicates that ASTM A194 2H has a higher yield strength (100 ksi) compared to Grade 8 (36 ksi) and is suited for much higher temperature applications.

Question: What are the differences between A194 2H and A563?

Answer: The main difference between ASTM A194 Grade 2H and ASTM A563 Grade DH nuts lies in their typical applications.

A194 Grade 2H: Primarily used in high-pressure and high-temperature services, such as in the oil, gas, and petrochemical industries for flanges, valves, and pressure vessels.

A563 Grade DH: While also high-strength, it is more commonly used in structural applications like steel frames and bridges, and is often paired with ASTM A325 or A490 bolts.

Question: What is the equivalent of ASTM A194 Grade 2H?

Answer: Fullerkreg uses material grades like EN8, EN8D, or AISI 1045 carbon steel for manufacturing A194 Grade 2H nuts.

Question: Where can I find a PDF document for ASTM A194 Grade 2H?

Answer: The provided reference materials do not contain links to or information about obtaining a PDF document for the ASTM A194 Grade 2H specification.

Question: Is Fullerkreg a manufacturer of ASTM A194 Grade 2H? Where are they produced?

Answer: Yes, according to the provided materials, Fullerkreg is a manufacturer of ASTM A194 Grade 2H nuts, producing them as standard hex or heavy hex nuts. they produced in china.

 

A194 2H Nut Dimensions
A194 2H vs A563 A194 2H vs Grade 8
ASTM A194 ASTM A194 Grade 2H chemical composition ASTM A194 Grade 2H pdf

 

Active Stock List (All items are currently in stock):

PIC  PRODUCT     SIZE GRADE FINISH THREAD
ASTM-194M 2H Heavy Hex Nuts M8 to M95 A194 2H Black Coarse Full
ASTM-194 2H Heavy Hex Nuts 3/8″ to 4″ A194 2H Black Coarse Full

 

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