ISO 7379 Key Technical and Specification Summary
1. Product Overview & Core Characteristics
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Product: Hexagon socket head shoulder screws.
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Standard: ISO 7379:1983 (First edition).
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Primary Function: The unthreaded shoulder (
d_s) is designed for precise alignment and bearing lateral (shear) loads in an assembly. -
Scope: Metric dimensions with nominal shoulder diameters from 6.5 mm to 25 mm.
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Critical Design Limitation: The standard explicitly notes that due to their configuration, these screws cannot be subjected to standard tensile testing. However, they must meet all other material and property requirements for their specified class.
2. Core Dimensional Specifications
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Shoulder Diameter (
d_s): The critical locating dimension. For example, a nominal 10 mm shoulder has a min/max diameter of 9.951 mm / 9.987 mm. -
Thread Diameter (
d): Paired with the shoulder. Example: ad_sof 10 mm corresponds to an M8 thread. -
Head Diameter (
d_k): Values are given for both plain and knurled heads (knurled heads are slightly larger). -
Head Height (
k), Wrench Size (s): Key dimensions for installation. -
Nominal Length (
l): Refers to the shoulder length, ranging from 10 mm to 120 mm.
3. Geometrical Tolerances (Critical for Precision)
The concentricity and perpendicularity of the shoulder are vital for its locating function. The standard defines these tolerances in tables:
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Concentricity Tolerances: Based on diameters
d_k,d_s, andd(e.g., tolerance based ond_kcan be up to 0.78 mm). -
Perpendicularity Tolerances: Defined as values "X" (based on
d_s) and "Y" (based ond). -
Shoulder Straightness: Defined by a formula (e.g., for
d_s> 8mm:0.0025 * l + 0.05 mm).
4. Material, Properties & Finish
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Material & Mechanical Properties:
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Material: Steel.
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Property class is exclusively 12.9 (per ISO 898-1). Important: This denotes material grade and other properties, not a verifiable tensile strength, as these screws are exempt from tensile testing.
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Thread Tolerance: 5g6g.
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Product Tolerance Grade: A (per ISO 4759-1).
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Surface Finish:
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Shoulder: Surface roughness Ra ≤ 0.8 μm (per ISO 1302). Tolerances apply before plating.
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General: Default black oxide finish. Electroplating per ISO 4042, other finishes by agreement.
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5. Designation Example
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Designation is based on shoulder diameter and shoulder length, not thread size.
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Example: A screw with a 10 mm shoulder diameter and 40 mm shoulder length is designated:
Hexagon socket head shoulder screw ISO 7379 - 10 × 40
Summary: The ISO 7379 shoulder screw is defined by its precision-machined shoulder for alignment and shear load capacity. Key selection parameters are the shoulder diameter (d_s) and its tight geometrical tolerances. The fundamental design constraint is that it is not suitable for high tensile load applications.

| Nominal Size of Basic Shoulder Diameter |
D Shoulder Diameter |
A Head Diameter |
H Head Height |
D1 Thread Details |
E Thread Length |
T Key Engagement |
J Hexagon Socket Size |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shoulder Diameter | Head Diameter | Head Height | Nominal Thread | Threads Per Inch | |||||||
| Max. | Min. | Max. | Min. | Max. | Min. | Thread Diameter | |||||
| 6 | 5.987 | 5.951 | 10 | 9.78 | 4.5 | 4.32 | 5 | 0.8 | 9.75 | 2.4 | 3 |
| 6.5 | 6.487 | 6.451 | 10 | 9.78 | 4.5 | 4.32 | 5 | 0.8 | 9.75 | 2.4 | 3 |
| 8 | 7.987 | 7.951 | 13 | 12.73 | 5.5 | 5.32 | 6 | 1 | 11.25 | 3.3 | 4 |
| 10 | 9.987 | 9.951 | 16 | 15.73 | 7 | 6.78 | 8 | 1.25 | 13.25 | 4.2 | 5 |
| 12 | 11.984 | 11.941 | 18 | 17.73 | 8 | 7.78 | 10 | 1.5 | 16.4 | 4.9 | 6 |
| 13 | 12.984 | 12.941 | 18 | 17.73 | 9 | 8.78 | 10 | 1.5 | 16.4 | 4.9 | 6 |
| 16 | 15.984 | 15.941 | 24 | 23.67 | 11 | 10.73 | 12 | 1.75 | 18.4 | 6.6 | 8 |
| 20 | 19.98 | 19.928 | 30 | 29.67 | 14 | 13.73 | 16 | 2 | 22.4 | 8.8 | 10 |
| 24 | 23.98 | 23.928 | 36 | 35.61 | 16 | 15.73 | 20 | 2.5 | 27.4 | 10 | 12 |
| 25 | 24.98 | 24.928 | 36 | 35.61 | 16 | 15.73 | 20 | 2.5 | 27.4 | 10 | 12 |
Technical specifications for shoulder bolts with detailed measurements in millimeters (mm).
